Dark circles under the eyes: causes and prevention

Dark circles under the eyes: causes and prevention

Dark Circles Under the Eyes: Causes and Prevention

Many people believe that dark circles under the eyes are caused by lack of sleep and fatigue. While this is true, there are other reasons for their appearance, which we will explore further in this article, along with how to get rid of them.

What are dark circles?

They are the dark area of ​​skin under the eyes that may appear purple, blue, or dark brown, sometimes even black, depending on the natural skin tone. Dark circles are rarely a cause for concern, but they can make a person look tired and older, so people often want to get rid of them and lighten their appearance.

Is there a specific age for the appearance of dark circles, and who are they affected by?

They can occur at any age and in any gender, but they are more common in the following cases:

People with dark skin
People with a family history of dark circles under their eyes
The elderly

What are the causes of dark circles under the eyes?

Dark circles under your eyes can occur for many reasons,

including:

Aging: The loss of fatty tissue and thinning of the skin around the eyes is part of the aging process. These changes can make dark circles appear more prominent and noticeable in older adults, and can cause dark circles.

Lack of sleep: Not getting enough sleep can lead to dull skin under the eyes.
Dehydration: When the body isn't well-hydrated, the skin under the eyes can appear dull.
Sun exposure: This causes the body to produce more melanin (the pigment that gives skin its color).
Rubbing the eyes.
Excessive alcohol consumption and smoking.
Atopic dermatitis (eczema).

What are the treatments for dark circles under the eyes?

Home remedies for dark circles under your eyes may be all you need to help get rid of them. In addition, there are treatment options that eliminate dark circles quickly and permanently.

For home remedies, these include:

Getting more sleep: Lack of sleep causes paleness and increases the appearance of dark circles under the eyes.

Cold compresses: Applying a cold compress to the eyes can constrict blood vessels and reduce the appearance of dark circles.

Tea bags: Tea contains caffeine and antioxidants, which can increase blood circulation and should be used cold.

Extra pillows: To prevent puffiness that occurs when fluids accumulate in the lower eyelids.

For medical treatments, these include:

Topical creams and bleaching products: Bleaching creams can help reduce hyperpigmentation. These medications may include hydroquinone, tretinoin, or a combination of both.

Chemical peels to reduce pigmentation (using alpha hydroxy acids)
Laser: Lasers can be a reliable and effective treatment for dark circles.

Fillers: Fillers may be a possible option; people can receive injections of platelet-rich plasma or hyaluronic acid gel in the under-eye area.

How to prevent dark circles:
Get enough sleep.
Quit smoking.
Use sunscreen.
Finally, we can say that dark circles can be a source of dissatisfaction, so we should take preventative measures to avoid their appearance.